The newborn and his mother require the help

With a birth of the child complexities of a life begin
After birth, перерезки and bandagings of an umbilical cord the baby should adapt to new conditions of an independent life. In a womb of mother it has been protected, was in atmosphere of constant temperature and humidity. From blows and damages it was protected околоплодные by waters and a belly wall of mother. It received all substances necessary for a life through an umbilical cord. Oxygen came through parent blood иэ the umbilical vein departing from a uterus. Blood, oxygen from which it was absorbed by a fruit, came back through an umbilical cord back in a parent organism. All necessary nutrients were digested and transformed in digestive system of mother and then through blood were easily acquired by a fruit. The substances promoting growth, first of all fiber, too went through blood. Now it should carry out itself those functions which support a life and which were carried out before for it by mother.
After перерезки umbilical cords the organism of the child should change considerably. First of all these changes mention blood circulation system. Till a birth lungs of the child do not function also blood inflow to them are not present. Through a special aperture blood from left желудочка gets directly in right желудочек. Thanks to this "short circuit" of vessels blood from heart arrives in blood system of an organism of a fruit. From the moment of a birth direct connection left and right желудочков hearts becomes excessive, however transition from prepatrimonial to postnatal blood circulation occurs not without complexities. Only after some days the aperture directly connecting желудочки hearts of the newborn, grows and the additional arterial vessel is liquidated. During this period blood circulation of the newborn so unstable, that at certain being тельствах there are infringements of warm activity. Reorganisation of an organism of the child on normal blood circulation comes to an end usually in three months after a birth.
With the first breath air is involved in lungs of the newborn, and blood direct ляется in their blood vessels. Small blood vessels of pulmonary shares are filled. Lungs get porous structure, and the child starts to breathe independently. Certainly, such changes are loading for the kid. Breath of the newborn in the first days of a life differs unevenness. The chemical compound of blood of the newborn reflects stressful reaction of an organism, it means, what even normal physiological childbirth and сложиности, tested in the adaptation to new conditions, are huge loading. As at inflammatory process, in blood the quantity of leukocytes increases. Only approximately in 8 days the blood analysis specifies in end of reorganisation processes. Considerable complexities in connection with transition from inside to внеутробной lives arise also at change of functions of kidneys. There is a condition similar inflammatory, there are hypostases: On the back party of handles of the child, legs and especially in area половый bodies the liquid collects; at boys яички, at girls sexual lips strongly bulk up. The normal phenomenon if the child is wetted right after births, and in the subsequent 24 ч remains dry. Normal it is considered also it is yellow brown colour of the urine leaving on diapers of a stain.
To special threat during sorts and during the postnatal period are exposed a brain мла денца and its central nervous system because they first of all suffer because of insufficient access of oxygen. Асфиксия — an asthma caused by oxygen starvation - this condition at which at the child отсутствуеет breath, however heart and blood circulation system still function thanks to what there is a possibility it to recover. The respiratory standstill lasting even of some minutes, is very dangerous to a brain as at this time to it there is no oxygen access. This imaginary death of the newborn has the various reasons more often connected with a disease state of mother. The child does not receive sufficient quantity of oxygen if at his mother an anaemia, deviations in warm activity or spasms, are broken functions of a placenta or it is untimely has separated. Oxygen inflow can stop or stop, at last, at обвитии or umbilical cord loss. 
Infringements of activity of the central nervous system, among other things are shown by convulsive and convulsive conditions. However it does not mean, that the brain is damaged. Such conditions can be caused and a lack of a calcium organism.
The complications connected with reorganisation of an organism of the child, can be accompanied by vomiting, infringement of a water exchange and dehydration, rise in temperature of a body to 40 °С. At such condition of the newborn medical aid is necessary.
It is necessary to notice, that the better medical assistance of accoucheurs and pediatrists during the postnatal period, the it is less risk of occurrence of every possible complications further.
That to a minimum to lower risk of the dangerous complications connected with reorganisation of an organism of the newborn, each mother before sorts should find out, whether there are in that medical institution where she is going to give birth, doctors-experts who can render the emergency help to the kid. It is necessary to avoid those medical institutions where experts in rendering of the emergency help by newborn cause from other clinics.