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Care of the child right after births
Pregnancy and education of children-> pregnancy Bases
Right after births the child lays between feet of mother on a maternity table. These are minutes-solving for its health, the major problem of the doctor — to eliminate серьез ные dangers to his life. The most important thing that the child has begun at once ды шать so, has cried. If it does not happen, it is necessary to take urgent measures for revival and breath stimulation. Absence of oxygen in an organism first minutes of a life is the extremely dangerous, it is possible to expect a lethal outcome go a paralysis as a result of infringements of functions of a brain.
- Наипервейшая the measure is a clarification of a nose and a pharynx of the newborn from slime and околоплодных waters. It the midwife or the nurse with the help мяг do whom of a rubber hose.
- Only after that the umbilical cord is temporarily clamped by two clips to separate the child from parent system of blood circulation. After a minute after a birth the condition of the child on scale Апгар is surveyed: I am checked palpitation, breath, a tone of muscles, reflexes and colour of a skin. It is received ные data are fixed in writing, it has the major value for
Diagnosings of possible late infringements and defects at the child. Data of this first survey are brought in a card of record of supervision for newborn, in the passport of mother, and also in a medical card of the child at the first inspection of the newborn.
- If mother does not sleep and feels rather well, to it show the child and allow it to take. It is the finest instant for mother!
- Then the child put on пеленальный a table and definitively tie up an umbilical cord: it is cut off till the length 1 — 2 sm, ties and wrapped up by sterile bandage,
- After that in eyes of the child dig in the special means killing of certain microbes which earlier (before this measure has been resolved by the law) often caused blindness.
- That newborns have not mixed, on a wrist of one handle of the child attach a label with number (same as at a bed where it will lay), on a wrist of other handle attach a label with a surname.
- Then the first medical examination of the child follows, usually it is carried out by the doctor assisting at sorts. The doctor examines the child from feet to a head. First of all he pays attention to, whether is not present at the child of outer defects, uglinesses or other deviations from norm, and does a conclusion, whether the mature child was born. The doctor should check up, whether is not present at the child of a jaundice or hypostases.
- Then measure growth of the child and weigh it. The major signs of a maturity of the child are indicators of growth, weight and head volume. These data register in a medical card of the child.
- Then the child dress and once again or if mother slept, for the first time, show the child and allow it to take on hands.
- Then the child stack in the warmed-up bed, and it as well as mother, within two hours is in the patrimonial block that all this time to be under the constant medical control.
- The basic medical inspection of the newborn is spent more often to the period between the third and tenth days of a life, its doctor the pediatrist carries out.
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